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Town And Country Planning Haryana
The Department of Town and Country Planning (TCP) in Haryana is the principal agency responsible for urban planning and regulated development across the state. It formulates master plans, manages land use, and ensures that urban growth aligns with sustainable and planned development principles.(Accurate Realty)
ποΈ Department Overview
- Official Website: tcpharyana.gov.in
- Key Functions:
- Preparation and implementation of master plans for urban and rural areas.
- Regulation of land use and building permissions.
- Issuance of Conversion of Land Use (CLU) licenses.
- Processing of building plans and occupation certificates.
- Monitoring and enforcement of zoning and development norms.(tcpharyana.gov.in)
ποΈ Key Agencies Under TCP Haryana
- Haryana Shahari Vikas Pradhikaran (HSVP): Formerly known as HUDA, HSVP is the stateβs urban development authority responsible for planned development in urban areas, excluding Gurugram and Faridabad .
- Gurugram Metropolitan Development Authority (GMDA) and Faridabad Metropolitan Development Authority (FMDA): These bodies oversee urban planning in their respective districts.(Wikipedia)
π Contact Information
- Official Website: tcpharyana.gov.in
- Contact Support: 0172-277 4169
- Contact Directory: A comprehensive list of departmental officers and their contact details is available on the India Government Portal.(India Customer Care, India Government)
ποΈ Online Services
The department offers a range of online services to facilitate urban development processes:
- Online Application Portal: ofa.tcpharyana.gov.in
- Services Include:
- Application for CLU licenses.
- Submission of building plans.
- Request for occupation certificates.
- Access to various forms and checklists.(tcpharyana.gov.in)
π± Social Media Presence
Stay updated with the latest announcements and developments:
- Facebook: Town & Country Planning Haryana
- X (Twitter): @TCP_HARYANA(Log in or sign up to view, X (formerly Twitter))
The term town planning refers to the organization of different elements or sections of a town in such a manner that the town as a whole acquires the quality of a living entity. It also involves methods and approaches to be implemented for enhancing existing towns or for expanding towns. Thus, the understanding of town planning aids in obtaining the maximum possible benefits from the location of the town in relation to its land and surrounding environment. Town And Country Planning Haryana In a way, it would be quite appropriate to state that God created the countryside and humans created the town.
Town planning requires creative imagination and keen common sense in understanding the various needs of the society inhabiting or expected to inhabit the town. A town planner must design layout plans or conduct research in such a manner that the final outcomes are valued by all sections of the public. The success of a town planner lies in transforming the town from a static and lifeless entity into a complex, organic structure that vibrates with life. Town And Country Planning Haryana A properly planned town functions smoothly like a living organism. Urban growth or development is one of mankind’s most refined creations.
Town planning is both a science and an art. The scientific aspect involves gathering, correlating, and analyzing facts related to a town.The art lies in organizing the elements of a town in such a way that the final outcome is a beautiful, functional, cost-effective, and efficient unit. Therefore, science and art must not, and cannot, be separated when designing a new town or renovating an existing one. Town And Country Planning Haryana Science and art must collaborate and work as partners in the challenging task of creating a well-organized town.
Town planning, however, is not an exact science, and accurate predictions of future possibilities are not achievable. However, the gap between speculation and prediction can be minimized through the collaboration of various agencies involved in land use and development Town And Country Planning Haryana.
The distinction between town planning and architecture should be recognized. Town planning reflects the life of an area, while architecture reveals its spirit. In this chapter, the general topics related to the subject will be discussed.
Town And Country Planning Haryana Evolution of Planning
The work of an archaeologist reveals how ancient cities were planned. Early humans lived in tribes and formed groups for mutual protection, conducting business activities, and maintaining social life. The location of towns was chosen with factors like ease of defense, climate, business opportunities, and more in mind Town And Country Planning Haryana.
As such, cities are as ancient as civilization, as seen from the linguistic connection between the words ‘city’ and ‘civilization.’ These two terms emerged together, with the city providing the structural framework through which civilization operates. By ‘civilization,’ we primarily refer to an urban civilization. Clearly, human groups existed before this period, but they were initially nomadic, then agricultural, and eventually evolved into urban societies.
Modern towns must be designed to address issues that did not exist in ancient times. These challenges include air pollution, water pollution, telecommunication, automobiles, electricity, and more. However, the study of ancient towns plays a significant role in solving the complex problems of town planning even today Town And Country Planning Haryana.
Two examples of ancient towns are worth mentioning. Kahun in Egypt was planned and constructed for a specific purpose around 2500 B.C. Town And Country Planning Haryana It was designed to house workers and officials involved in the construction of the pyramid at Illahun.
Another notable example comes from ancient India, in the valley of the Indus River in Sind, now part of Pakistan and situated 480 km northwest of Karachi. A brief overview of the Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) is provided later in this chapter.
In 1922, the ruins of the city of Mohenjo-Daro were discovered by British archaeologist Sir John Marshall when he noticed villagers digging up pieces of pottery from their fields Town And Country Planning Haryana.
The name Mohenjo-Daro means “the mound of the dead,” and it is considered the cradle of Buddhism in the subcontinent. It is believed to have been the most planned and advanced city, serving as a key trading center in the Indus Valley around 2600 B.C. Its population is estimated to have ranged from 40,000 to 60,000, primarily supported by an agricultural economy. Town And Country Planning Haryana The layout of houses, water supply, and drainage systems in this ancient town were believed to be of very high standards. The rooms were spacious and well-ventilated, with baths attached to the rooms.
The city, as it stands today, is divided into two mounds: one measuring 1183 m x 546 m, and the other measuring 364 m x 273 m. The city also featured a massive public bath, whose excellence and solidity of construction remain unmatched by any modern builder. It served as a social center, showcasing the precision, craftsmanship, and imagination of the ancient builders.
There is no record explaining the decline of this remarkable and unique ancient city. However, there are indications suggesting it was gradually abandoned, possibly due to changing climate conditions, or according to another prevailing theory, the town’s inhabitants fled to escape the invading hordes of Aryan nomads who launched an invasion of the subcontinent from Central Asia around 1700 B.C.
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